Fractional Inch to Decimal Converter

Fractional inch to convert

Enter a fractional inch, such as 7 over 16, to convert it to decimal inches, millimetres and centimetres.

Decimal inches

awaiting input

Awaiting input.

Enter a fraction to convert.

Millimetres
Centimetres
Simplified fraction
Meters

To convert a fractional inch to decimal and metric units, divide the numerator by the denominator, then multiply by 25.4 for millimetres. 7/16" = 7 ÷ 16 = 0.4375", and 0.4375 × 25.4 = 11.1125 mm.

01 — Why this conversion matters

From a Ruler to a Drawing

A fractional inch is what a tape measure or ruler shows; decimal inches and millimetres are what a drawing, a caliper or a spreadsheet expects.

Fractional measurements come off physical tools — a tape measure marked in sixteenths, a socket set labelled in eighths. The moment that measurement needs to go into a CAD drawing, a machining tolerance or a metric bill of materials, it has to become a decimal or millimetre value first, because those systems don't understand "7/16" as an input.

This is the exact reverse of the decimal to fractional inch converter: instead of rounding a decimal to the nearest tidy fraction, here you start with an exact fraction and expand it to its precise decimal and metric equivalents — no rounding involved at all.

02 — Formula

The Fraction to Decimal & Metric Formula

Two steps take a fractional inch all the way to millimetres.

V= ND , MM=V × 25.4

V is the fraction's decimal value, found by ordinary division. MM is that decimal multiplied by 25.4, the exact number of millimetres in one inch.

  • NThe numerator of the fractional inch. In 7/16", N = 7.
  • DThe denominator of the fractional inch. In 7/16", D = 16.
  • VThe decimal inch value, N ÷ D.
  • MMThe millimetre value, V × 25.4 — an exact conversion factor, not an approximation.

Worked calculation — 7/16"

  1. 7 ÷ 16 = 0.4375Divide the numerator by the denominator
  2. 0.4375 × 25.4 = 11.1125Multiply by the exact mm-per-inch factor
  3. 11.1125 ÷ 10 = 1.11125Divide by 10 for centimetres

7/16" = 0.4375" = 11.1125 mm = 1.11125 cm

03 — Reference table

Sixteenths of an Inch in Millimetres

Every sixteenth from 1/16" to a full inch, converted exactly.

Fractional inches in sixteenths, converted to exact millimetres and centimetres.
FractionMillimetresCentimetres
1/16" 1.5875 mm 0.15875 cm
2/16" 3.175 mm 0.3175 cm
3/16" 4.7625 mm 0.47625 cm
4/16" 6.35 mm 0.635 cm
5/16" 7.9375 mm 0.79375 cm
6/16" 9.525 mm 0.9525 cm
7/16" 11.1125 mm 1.11125 cm
8/16" 12.7 mm 1.27 cm
9/16" 14.2875 mm 1.42875 cm
10/16" 15.875 mm 1.5875 cm
11/16" 17.4625 mm 1.74625 cm
12/16" 19.05 mm 1.905 cm
13/16" 20.6375 mm 2.06375 cm
14/16" 22.225 mm 2.2225 cm
15/16" 23.8125 mm 2.38125 cm
16/16" 25.4 mm 2.54 cm
04 — By hand

Converting Without a Calculator

  1. Divide the numerator by the denominator. 3 ÷ 8 = 0.375.
  2. Multiply the decimal by 25.4 for millimetres. 0.375 × 25.4 = 9.525 mm.
  3. Divide the millimetre value by 10 for centimetres, or by 1000 for meters. 9.525 mm = 0.9525 cm.
05 — Questions

Frequently Asked Questions

How many millimeters is 7/16 of an inch?

7/16" equals 11.1125 mm. Convert to decimal first — 7 ÷ 16 = 0.4375" — then multiply by 25.4: 0.4375 × 25.4 = 11.1125 mm.

What is 1/2 inch in cm?

1/2" is 1.27 cm. As a decimal, 1/2" = 0.5", and 0.5 × 25.4 mm = 12.7 mm, which is 1.27 cm after dividing by 10.

Why do fractional inches convert to irregular millimeter values?

Because 25.4, the exact number of millimetres in an inch, isn't a round multiple of the power-of-two denominators (2, 4, 8, 16, 32, 64) that fractional inches use. Multiplying an eighth or sixteenth by 25.4 rarely lands on a whole or tidy decimal millimetre value — 1/3" would, but 1/16" gives 1.5875 mm.

Is 25.4 mm always exactly one inch?

Yes. Since the international yard and pound agreement of 1959, one inch has been defined as exactly 25.4 millimetres — not a rounded approximation. Every conversion on this page multiplies by that exact figure, so the millimetre results shown are exact, not estimates.

How do I convert a mixed number fraction, like 1 3/8", to mm?

Convert the mixed number to a decimal first: 1 3/8" = 1 + 0.375 = 1.375". Then multiply by 25.4: 1.375 × 25.4 = 34.925 mm. The whole-number part converts the same way as the fractional part — there's no separate rule for it.